The mistral is a cold, dry wind that funnels down the Rhône valley from the Massif Central toward the Mediterranean. It blows on around 100 days a year, most often in winter and spring, typically for three, six or nine days at a stretch — the local saying, which is not meteorology but is roughly accurate.
It is strong enough to have shaped how Provence was built. The old farmhouses have few or no openings on the north side, rows of cypress were planted as windbreaks along field edges, and the hilltop villages present blank walls to the north and open to the south.
Why it matters to a booking
A terrace, a pool and long lunches outside are the entire point of a Provençal hotel. In April, when the mistral is at its most frequent, a property with an exposed north-facing terrace is a property you will not sit on.
The good hotels here are almost all in converted bastides, mas and abbeys, which means they were built by people solving this problem. Courtyards, south-facing terraces, plane trees and walls in the right places.
Where Provence actually is
The Luberon is the hill range east of Avignon with the villages everyone pictures: Gordes, Bonnieux, Ménerbes, Roussillon and Lourmarin, strung along a valley of vines and lavender.
The Alpilles, south of Avignon, are smaller, whiter limestone hills around Saint-Rémy and Les Baux, with the olive groves and the Roman ruins at Glanum.
Aix-en-Provence is the elegant town: plane-tree boulevards, fountains, markets and the best restaurants.
Avignon has the papal palace and the bridge, and is the transport hub, with the TGV from Paris in two hours forty.
Lavender flowers from roughly late June to early August on the Valensole plateau and around Sault, which is later and higher than most people expect.
The thirteen below are grouped by area.
The Luberon
The hill villages, the vines and the lavender.
Airelles Gordes, La Bastide occupies a bastide below the village of Gordes with terraced gardens, a pool looking across the valley and interiors of considerable richness. The village above is the most photographed in Provence.
Airelles Gordes, La Bastide
Gordes, Luberon · 5★ · $$$$
Terraced gardens below the most photographed village here
Check availabilityLa Bastide De Marie sits outside Ménerbes on a working vineyard with a small room count, a pool among the vines and the feel of a private house.
La Bastide De Marie
Menerbes, Luberon · 5★ · $$$$
A working vineyard run like a private house
Check availabilityDomaine de Fontenille - Fontenille Collection occupies an eighteenth-century estate at Lauris with a vineyard, a botanical garden, two restaurants and the best value of the serious Luberon properties.
Domaine de Fontenille - Fontenille Collection
Lauris, Luberon · 5★ · $$$
An eighteenth-century wine estate with a botanical garden
Check availabilityLa Coquillade Provence Village & Spa sits on a hillside at Gargas as a hamlet of buildings around a vineyard, with a very large spa, a cycling programme and long views across the Luberon.
Capelongue, a Beaumier Hotel occupies a position above Bonnieux with a starred restaurant, a pool and a terrace facing south across the valley.
Capelongue, a Beaumier Hotel
Bonnieux, Luberon · 5★ · $$$$
Starred kitchen and a south-facing terrace over the valley
Check availabilityHotel Crillon Le Brave sits in the village of Crillon-le-Brave as a set of connected houses on the hillside below Mont Ventoux, with gardens stepping down and the best village setting in Provence.
Hotel Crillon Le Brave
Crillon-le-Brave · 5★ · $$$$
Connected village houses stepping down below Ventoux
Check availabilityLe Saint Remy occupies a position at Joucas with a pool cut into the rock, a spa and views over the plain.
Le Saint Remy
Joucas, Luberon · 5★ · $$$
A pool cut into the rock with views over the plain
Check availabilityThe Alpilles
South of Avignon. Olive groves, white limestone and the Roman sites.
Baumanière - Les Baux de Provence sits below Les Baux in a valley of rock with a legendary restaurant, gardens and a long history as the address in southern France.
Baumanière - Les Baux de Provence
Les Baux, Alpilles · 5★ · $$$$
A legendary kitchen in a valley of white rock
Check availabilityDomaine de Manville occupies a golf estate at Les Baux with a spa, a pool and a large stone farmhouse at its centre.
Domaine de Manville
Les Baux, Alpilles · 5★ · $$$$
Golf estate around a large stone farmhouse
Check availabilityHôtel de Tourrel, Saint Rémy de Provence, a Member of Design Hotels sits in the middle of Saint-Rémy in a converted eighteenth-century mansion with a rooftop terrace and a small room count.
Hôtel de Tourrel, Saint Rémy de Provence, a Member of Design Hotels
Saint-Remy-de-Provence · 5★ · $$$
An eighteenth-century mansion with a rooftop terrace
Check availabilityAix-en-Provence and Avignon
The towns, with the markets and the restaurants.
Villa Gallici Hôtel & Spa occupies an eighteenth-century townhouse in Aix with a garden, a pool and interiors of deliberate excess. It is the most atmospheric hotel in the town.
Villa Gallici Hôtel & Spa
Aix-en-Provence · 5★ · $$$$
A townhouse of deliberate excess with a garden pool
Check availabilityHotel Le Pigonnet sits in a park on the edge of Aix with mature gardens, a pool and a quieter setting a walk from the Cours Mirabeau.
Hotel Le Pigonnet
Aix-en-Provence · 5★ · $$$
Mature park gardens a walk from the Cours Mirabeau
Check availabilityLa Mirande occupies a fourteenth-century cardinal's palace beside the papal palace in Avignon, with a courtyard, a cooking school and the best rooms in the city.
La Mirande
Avignon · 5★ · $$$$
A cardinal's palace beside the papal one, with a cooking school
Check availabilityWhat we have left off
The gîtes and villa rentals across the Luberon are excluded, and in a region built on stone farmhouses they are how a great many visitors stay for a week or two. They are houses rather than hotels.
What to do
Go to the markets. Each village has its day and they are the actual social event of Provence: Saint-Rémy on Wednesday, Apt on Saturday, Lourmarin on Friday, Isle-sur-la-Sorgue on Sunday for the antiques.
Time the lavender properly. Late June to early August on the Valensole plateau and at Sault, which is higher and later than the Luberon.
See the Roman sites: the Pont du Gard aqueduct, the theatre at Orange and Glanum below Saint-Rémy.
Drive up Mont Ventoux if it is open, and walk the ochre trail at Roussillon.
Eat lunch outside for three hours. That is what the terraces are for.
Practical notes
Marseille and Nîmes have airports; Avignon TGV is two hours forty from Paris and is the better route. A car is essential once you are here.
May, June and September are ideal. July and August are hot, busy and the lavender is at its peak. Winter is cold, the mistral is at its strongest and many hotels close from November to March.
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Questions people actually ask
How bad is the mistral?
It blows around a hundred days a year, strongest in winter and spring, usually in bursts of three, six or nine days. It is dry and cold rather than stormy.
When is the lavender?
Late June to early August, and it is at Valensole and Sault rather than in the Luberon villages.
Luberon or Alpilles?
Luberon for the hill villages and the vines, Alpilles for olive groves, the Roman sites and slightly fewer visitors.
How many nights?
Six. Four in one area and two in a town, or six in the Luberon with days out.
If you only book one
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